1 By the star when it goes down, (or vanishes).
2 Your companion (Muhammad SAW) has neither gone astray nor has erred.
3 Nor does he speak of (his own) desire.
4 It is only an Inspiration that is inspired.
5 He has been taught (this Quran) by one mighty in power (Jibrael (Gabriel)).
6 Dhu Mirrah (free from any defect in body and mind), Fastawa (then he (Jibrael Gabriel) rose and became stable). (Tafsir At-Tabaree).
7 While he (Jibrael (Gabriel)) was in the highest part of the horizon,
8 Then he (Jibrael (Gabriel)) approached and came closer,
9 And was at a distance of two bows length or (even) nearer,
10 So did (Allah) convey the Inspiration to His slave (Muhammad SAW through Jibrael (Gabriel) ).
11 The (Prophets) heart lied not (in seeing) what he (Muhammad SAW) saw.
12 Will you then dispute with him (Muhammad SAW) about what he saw (during the Miraj: (Ascent of the Prophet SAW over the seven heavens)) .
13 And indeed he (Muhammad SAW) saw him (Jibrael (Gabriel)) at a second descent (i.e. another time).
14 Near Sidrat-ul-Muntaha (lote-tree of the utmost boundary (beyond which none can pass)),
15 Near it is the Paradise of Abode.
16 When that covered the lote-tree which did cover it!
17 The sight (of Prophet Muhammad SAW) turned not aside (right or left), nor it transgressed beyond (the) limit (ordained for it).
18 Indeed he (Muhammad SAW) did see, of the Greatest Signs, of his Lord (Allah).
19 Have you then considered Al-Lat, and Al-Uzza (two idols of the pagan Arabs)
20 And Manat (another idol of the pagan Arabs), the other third?
21 Is it for you the males and for Him the females?
22 That indeed is a division most unfair!
23 They are but names which you have named, you and your fathers, for which Allah has sent down no authority. They follow but a guess and that which they themselves desire, whereas there has surely come to them the Guidance from their Lord!
24 Or shall man have what he wishes?
25 But to Allah belongs the last (Hereafter) and the first (the world).
26 And there are many angels in the heavens, whose intercession will avail nothing except after Allah has given leave for whom He wills and pleases.
27 Verily, those who believe not in the Hereafter, name the angels with female names.
28 While they have no knowledge thereof. They follow but a guess, and verily, guess is no substitute for the truth.
29 Therefore withdraw (O Muhammad SAW) from him who turns away from Our Reminder (this Quran) and desires nothing but the life of this world.
30 That is what they could reach of knowledge. Verily, your Lord it is He Who knows best him who goes astray from His Path, and He knows best him who receives guidance.
31 And to Allah belongs all that is in the heavens and all that is in the earth, that He may requite those who do evil with that which they have done (i.e. punish them in Hell), and reward those who do good, with what is best (i.e. Paradise).
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